This was my 7th year with 12V diaphragm pumps. All shurflo 4008's now- started with everflo brand, but they just aren't as high quality or as good of a design. This surging, isn't a bad thing, it is usually the different rate of flow from the trees. I noticed it usually first thing when the trees thaw out and start running for the day, or the first day tapping. The replies about multiple lines are correct, but the perceived surging also comes from trees on one line not all producing the same amount of sap as they don't all start running at the exact same time. Each line, even with the same # of taps will have a different output due to each tree putting out more or less sap. I used to watch my pumps and think something was wrong. Aside from having leaks, or a bad diaphragm there's nothing wrong with it. The pump pulls and pulls and even though your gauge isn't consistent, you are applying vacuum to all of your taps. As far as recirculation goes, if your nearest tap is close or even uphill from your pump, the trees push up to 13PSI your diaphragms are goin to get wet pretty quick, and once wet, they will not dry out. The pump is more efficient with liquid than it is with air, but it is still much batter than gravity. With no leaks, and a properly functioning pump, you will absolutely get more sap from taps on a pump than with buckets or bags whether you see it "surging" or not.
Last edited by bmbmkr; 03-26-2023 at 09:49 AM.
'12 15 jugs - Steam pans
'17 125 3/16 - 18" x 72" drop flue on homemade arch
'18 240 3/16 - Deer Run 125
'19 450 3/16 - Converted RO to electric/added a membrane
'20 600 3/16 - Maple Pro 2x6 Raised Flue, added AOF/AUF
'21 570 3/16 - Built steam hood, Smoky Lake filter press
'22 800 3/16 - Upgraded RO to 4 4x40
'23 500 3/16 - Re-plumbed RO, new "Guzzler"
'24 500 3/16 - Steam Away, DIY 8x40 RO