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Thread: Managing plantation maples

  1. #1
    Join Date
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    Default Managing plantation maples

    I have a stand of plantation maples that were planted by my family in the 30's/40's. They have have remained untouched since then. Would love to see if these trees have potential for development. I could easily tap them, but don't want to touch until I get a recommendation from the experience found here. Thanks in advance for any feedback or suggestions.
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  2. #2
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    Duxbury, VT
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    They look small for 70-80 yr old trees. Looks like they were planted in the 80's. Are they sugarmaples or Reds? Kind of look like Reds to me. Certainly would be easy to tap since they are all in rows on slope. However, based on what I am seeing, they look small and some might need a few more years. How many are over 10 inches in Diameter at chest height? Count up the ones that meet that minimum and you will have a sense of how many taps you can get now.

  3. #3
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    If they are reds, they can still do very well on 3/16" tubing with vacuum. Red Maple wood doesn't sell well (at least here) so tapping them is a good way to get value from them. The natural slope will help you confine your tapping to the low 4' on all your trees. They look maybe 40 years old at most, (and I know scale can be deceiving) and could maybe stand some thinning. I would consult a forester who understands maple sugaring to get an assessment, but it looks like a good sugarbush.
    CE
    44° 41′ 3″ N

    2019 -- 44 Red Maples - My home and sugarbush are for sale.
    2018 -- 48 Red Maples, 7 gallons
    2017 -- 84 Red Maples, 1 Sugar Maple, and 1 Silver Maple , 13 gallons
    2016 -- 55 Red Maples, 8 gallons
    2015 -- 15 Red Maples, 6 Birches - 3+ gallons maple syrup
    An awning over my deck is my sugar shack.
    An electrified kitchen sink and an electrified steam table pan are my evaporators.

  4. #4
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    I would start by doing some serious thinning. Allowing large crowns to develop will insure a higher sugar content.
    2 1/2 X 8 Leader revolution pans on an inferno arch with steamaway. 1500 taps, 600 gph Springtech RO, 3 vacuum systems (3/4 hp. Airablo, 2 hp. Tuthill oilring pump and a 2 hp. Busch claw pump)
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  5. #5
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    I agree pretty much with the idea of starting with some thinning, though I place less emphasis on it than most. I'd start by taking out anything that was damaged or diseased. The following years, I'd start a testing program to find those with the best sugar levels, and think about giving those trees a little more space. Don't do anything huge or dramatic...nature will do that for you when you least expect. I'd rather see a few too many stems per acre than too few. It takes a long, long time to fill in a spot.

  6. #6
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    I agree with Scribner those trees dont look more than 30-40 years old and younger if they are reds. Now I have some 80 year old sugars that size but they have been under a dense canopy all their lives. In an open setting like that I just cant see them being that old.
    1000 taps on vac down to 100+ buckets 99% sugars
    2x5 SL Hi-Output Raised Flue Corsair evaporator
    SL Short bank press with CDL diaphragm pump
    Leader Micro 1 RO for 2024
    Constantly changing
    2010:36 gal 2011:126 gal 2012:81 gal 2013:248 gal 2014: 329.5 gal 2015:305 gal 2016:316 gal 2017:258 gal 2018:147 gal 2019:91 gal 2020:30 gal 2021:30 gal 2023:50 gal Total since 2010: 2047.5 gal
    Tapping the same trees my great, great and great grandfathers tapped.

  7. #7
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    Mar 2016
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    Quote Originally Posted by heus View Post
    I agree with Scribner those trees dont look more than 30-40 years old and younger if they are reds. Now I have some 80 year old sugars that size but they have been under a dense canopy all their lives. In an open setting like that I just cant see them being that old.
    I'm in search of a forester with the maple expertise to come and walk the property. There aren't many red maples in this area so i'm pretty sure they are sugar maples. This land has been in my family since Lincoln was president and my people never cut any trees down. The sugar shack is built in the center of the property not near these trees. The theory is that my great uncles planted them thinking a few generations ahead. They never mentioned them and were well past making syrup when I knew them as a youngster. Perhaps they dreamed of easy collection with tractors because who could imagine plastic tubes?

  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by schwalmfresh View Post
    I'm in search of a forester with the maple expertise to come and walk the property. There aren't many red maples in this area so i'm pretty sure they are sugar maples. This land has been in my family since Lincoln was president and my people never cut any trees down. The sugar shack is built in the center of the property not near these trees. The theory is that my great uncles planted them thinking a few generations ahead. They never mentioned them and were well past making syrup when I knew them as a youngster. Perhaps they dreamed of easy collection with tractors because who could imagine plastic tubes?
    Might be worthwhile to check with your MSU extension office. I don't get the impression that they know much about maple sugaring, but they sometimes know people who know people.
    CE
    44° 41′ 3″ N

    2019 -- 44 Red Maples - My home and sugarbush are for sale.
    2018 -- 48 Red Maples, 7 gallons
    2017 -- 84 Red Maples, 1 Sugar Maple, and 1 Silver Maple , 13 gallons
    2016 -- 55 Red Maples, 8 gallons
    2015 -- 15 Red Maples, 6 Birches - 3+ gallons maple syrup
    An awning over my deck is my sugar shack.
    An electrified kitchen sink and an electrified steam table pan are my evaporators.

  9. #9
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    May 2010
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    Savoy, MA
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    Quote Originally Posted by schwalmfresh View Post
    I'm in search of a forester with the maple expertise to come and walk the property. There aren't many red maples in this area so i'm pretty sure they are sugar maples.
    You really don't need a forester to tell reds from sugar maples. Reds right about now have big red bulbous looking buds. Sugars don't. In 4 or 5 weeks just have a look at the leaves and you'll have your answer.
    16x24 Timber Frame Sugar House
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  10. #10
    Join Date
    Mar 2015
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    The forester would be to help with a thinning and crown improvement strategy.
    CE
    44° 41′ 3″ N

    2019 -- 44 Red Maples - My home and sugarbush are for sale.
    2018 -- 48 Red Maples, 7 gallons
    2017 -- 84 Red Maples, 1 Sugar Maple, and 1 Silver Maple , 13 gallons
    2016 -- 55 Red Maples, 8 gallons
    2015 -- 15 Red Maples, 6 Birches - 3+ gallons maple syrup
    An awning over my deck is my sugar shack.
    An electrified kitchen sink and an electrified steam table pan are my evaporators.

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