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Thread: When do you change your prefilter?

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2009
    Location
    Calais, VT
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    85

    Default When do you change your prefilter?

    Looking for input on changing the prefilter to see if there's another simpler way that doesn't have so much filter changing. I use the filter I'm already concentrating with for the initial prerinse, then switch to a dedicated wash filter for the wash cycle. I use this same wash filter all season. After the wash I switch to a new filter for the final rinse and leave this one in for the next concentrate. Is this overkill? Wash water goes through the prefilter too, correct? Would it be ok to switch to a new filter before the wash cycle and just leave that one in for the rinse and next concentrate day? Seems like all that permeate would wash the soap out really well and keep it from getting into the next batch of sap to go through the RO. Thanks.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Location
    Oneida NY
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    I start each day with a fresh pre-filter and most times that is good for the whole day, but ocassionally I need to change it in late season. I change it if the feed pressure drops below 20 psi. My typical feed pressure is 70+ PSI. That filter stays in (except on those rare times I need to change it early) until I finish washing and rinsing the RO, then I put a new one in the next day. I think last year I had 1 time I had to change it during the day.
    Pre-filters are cheap, why would you use the same one for a whole season? I buy mine a case or 2 at a time (either 20, 24 or 25 filters depending on brand)
    Last edited by maple flats; 03-05-2020 at 07:09 PM.
    Dave Klish, I recently ordered a 2x6 wood fired evaporator from A&A Sheet Metal which I will be converting to oil fired
    Now have solar, 2x6 finish pan, 5 bank 7x7 filter press, large water jacketed bottler, and tankless water heater.
    Recently bought another Gingerich RO, this one was a 125, but a second membrane was added thus is a 250, like I had.
    After running a 2x3, a 2x6, 3x8 tapping from 79 taps up to 1320 all woodfired, now I'm going to a 2x6 oil fired and a 200-425 taps.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Apr 2006
    Location
    Sunapee, NH
    Posts
    330

    Default

    At $6 per filter, fresh filter to start each day
    Leader 3x8 Patriot raised flue
    800 taps on vacuum
    100 buckets around the yard
    A lot of help to make it fun

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Mar 2009
    Location
    Calais, VT
    Posts
    85

    Default

    Maybe my longwinded question wasn't clear... I use a new filter for each boil but switch out for one devoted to the wash cycle. The machine instructs you to switch the filter then, which I do, but I was always reluctant to keep it in for the next boil figuring it may get fouled with soap and get into the next batch of concentrate. So I end up switching for the wash, THEN put a new filter in that stays through the next time I concentrate.

    Exactly, seems like a lot of switching right? Which is why I ask. New filter each boil would be a good deal simpler.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Mar 2008
    Location
    Lake County Ohio
    Posts
    1,630

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    I use the filter from that day when I do a wash. I don’t keep a dedicated filter just for washing. Probably missing something but it just doesn’t make sense to me.

    Actually I don’t know why you even need a filter for a wash cycle. On my Hobby CDL, the filter is after the pump and just before the membrane. If I’m using permeate, what is there to filter?
    John Allin

    14x18 Hemlock Timber Frame Sugar House 2009
    Leader 2x6 w/Patriot Raised Flue Pan 2009
    Leader Steam Hood 2014 - Clear Filter Press 2015
    Leader Revolution Pan and SS Pre-Heater 2016
    CDL Hobby RO & Air Tech L25 Hi Vac Pump 2019
    06' Gator HPX to collect wood & sap
    14' Ski-Doo Tundra for winter work in the woods
    Great Family 3 grown kids+spouses and 7 grand kids who like the woods
    7th Gen Born in Canada - Raised in Chardon Ohio - Maple Capital of the World..<grin>.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Dec 2002
    Location
    Rock Creek, NC
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    5,807

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    I use a dedicated pre filter for washing. I use a new pre filter when I start concentrating and if the sap is extra dirty I'll change it mid cycle if it gets clogged up. When I'm done concentrating I remove and throw away the dirty prefilter. For the first wash cycle of the season I put in a new pre filter for washing and rinsing. When I'm done washing and rinsing I save that one and put a new one in to concentrate again. You'd be surprised how dirty that wash pre filter gets as the season goes on. I sometimes change it out during the season if gets nasty enough.

    You guys that are paying $6 per pre filter need to shop MES. I paid less than $3 each for a case of them last season. I think the actual price was $2.65 each but I don't remember the exact number. The thing that I do remember is that it was cheaper than Amazon.
    Russ

    "Red Roof Maples" Where the term "boiling soda" was first introduced to the maple world!

    1930 Ford Model AA Doodlebug tractor
    A couple of Honda 4 wheelers
    Four chainsaws and no chickens!

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Jan 2008
    Location
    Hopkinton, MA
    Posts
    1,787

    Default

    I tried keeping a dedicated soap wash filter this season. I was able to use it for two washes, but after the second time it was starting to brown up so, I pitched it. I've tried to use the same filter from the day's boil for the wash cycle, but my low pressure switch often kicks - like I can't even get the machine to stay on when I first hold the button in. It's an nasty business swapping the filter out once soap is in the canister, so I've just put a new on in before the wash. With this heat, warm cloudy sap, and low sugar. I'm going through lots of filters.

    Dave I'm curious how you get such a high psi on your front end. My best is only ever 20 psi and during the second pass on a warm day, it's not unusual to drop below 10 (but still run). My 275 gallon feed tank bottom sits about 12"-18" above the RO intake.

    Sean
    Woodville Maples
    www.woodvillemaples.com
    www.facebook.com/woodvillemaples
    Around 300 taps on tubing, 25+ on buckets if I put them out
    Mix of natural and mechanical vac, S3 Controller from Mountain Maple
    2x6 W.F. Mason with Phaneuf pans
    Deer Run 250 RO
    Ford F350
    6+ hives of bees (if they make it through the winters)
    Keeping the day job until I can start living the dream.

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Location
    Oneida NY
    Posts
    11,565

    Default

    Back when I just used the onboard feed pump it was like 20-30 psi, I now use a 1 hp SS sprinkler booster pump between the RO and the source, that gives me 70-75 psi and seems to give my a slight increase in total flow, maybe 3-5%. The way I have mine set up I have 3 sources possible. 2 of my 3 sap tank being used are plumbed together and they feed to #1 valve, I have a re-circulation line from my head tank, that feeds #2 valve and my permeate tank feeds #3 valve. In use if I want to start recirculating I just open open #2 at the same time as I close #1. Then I go to the RO and back the pressure off so as the concentrate hits the membranes it doesn't shut the RO off on high pressure. When I am ready to start my cold permeate rinse I close which ever is open 1 or 2 and open #3. All 3 valves are within easy reach. At the 2 sap tanks each has a valve, I usually empty one, then the other. If sap is flowing good, I leave both tank valves open so I then have 415 gal + 545 gal capacity. I only use that 3rd tank if both are full or in use, and a load of bought sap comes in. Then to use that I have another pump line that I can hook into my re-circulate line so I can pump that to the RO. I used the Deer Run pump alone for 2 years and sometimes it was slow to get it to prime even though I filled the housing. The 1hp pump I use is primed by simply opening the permeate valve and that pushes thru to the RO, then I close valve #3 and open #1.
    Dave Klish, I recently ordered a 2x6 wood fired evaporator from A&A Sheet Metal which I will be converting to oil fired
    Now have solar, 2x6 finish pan, 5 bank 7x7 filter press, large water jacketed bottler, and tankless water heater.
    Recently bought another Gingerich RO, this one was a 125, but a second membrane was added thus is a 250, like I had.
    After running a 2x3, a 2x6, 3x8 tapping from 79 taps up to 1320 all woodfired, now I'm going to a 2x6 oil fired and a 200-425 taps.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Dec 2013
    Location
    Stockbridge,Ma
    Posts
    285

    Default

    I start every day with a new prefilter no matter how much sap has been through the old one. I buy them by the case and pay about $4.00 each.

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