are you using 3/16 or 5/16 to tap below lat or does it matter
All of my below the lateral line or below the mainline are in 3/16 laterals and as all of my others, the drop and tap is 5/16. Some are CV2 taps and others are Zap Bac Taps. When I first tried the Zap Bac taps I still owned a few hundred CV2 taps. I will likely use them up this year or next as I use some of both kinds. At this time my plan is to only buy Zap Bac from now on, unless another new tap draws my interest in the future.
Dave Klish, I recently ordered a 2x6 wood fired evaporator from A&A Sheet Metal which I will be converting to oil fired
Now have solar, 2x6 finish pan, 5 bank 7x7 filter press, large water jacketed bottler, and tankless water heater.
Recently bought another Gingerich RO, this one was a 125, but a second membrane was added thus is a 250, like I had.
After running a 2x3, a 2x6, 3x8 tapping from 79 taps up to 1320 all woodfired, now I'm going to a 2x6 oil fired and a 200-425 taps.
hey maple my understanding with zap bac taps you could stay 3/16 even with the drop thus elimanating the need for two different size lines and the special tees correct? and pls sorry for the hyjacking of your thread
Am I reading the first sentence right? If you leave the vacuum on all the time and your system is tight you still should have CV spouts. Lateral lines are always full of sap during the season unless you have a leak. At night the lateral lines on your tight system are froze solid. When the sun comes up in the morning, the East side of my trees will run long before the lateral lines thaw out. If your tapping below the lateral line and your tree is running there is nowhere for the sap to go ( because your laterals are still froze ) then you have a problem. There would be only one place for the sap to go and thats back into the tap hole. You can keep your vacuum on 24/7 and have an electric releaser but still you will back flow.
Spud
Is it really working for them though? At the end of the season all that matters is how much money did you make per tap. In most cases the larger the operation the less GPT they will have. Had they used CV spouts it's possible their production numbers would be higher. I made a big mistake last season by not using CV spouts. I was trying to save a little money and my production was way down.
Spud
Unfortunately the growing issue with 3/16" tubing is not just sanitation related reductions in sap yield as tubing ages, but PLUGGING of the tees and unions. New spouts, CV spouts, or zap-bac spouts do nothing to combat this problem. The only proven solution thus far is replacement of drops every year or two, however other options (chemical sanitizer flushing and rinsing) are being investigated.
Dr. Tim Perkins
UVM Proctor Maple Research Ctr
http://www.uvm.edu/~pmrc
https://mapleresearch.org
Timothy.Perkins@uvm.edu
Sorry for the confusion - I was being facetious. The first two sentences must be taken together - everybody has leaks at some point. Yes...CV spouts will help even if you do leave the vacuum on all the time, have tight woods, and use an electric releaser.
The benefit of any sanitation strategy depends upon a host of factors. As you do a better and better job with other things (such as those things listed above), there is less possible benefit to be gained by using CV spouts (or CV adapters), but in general, there is always a positive net benefit of using them UNLESS your yields are very low (due to other problems, like very poor vacuum with lots of leaks), however that caveat applies to ANY type of sanitation benefit.
For example, if your yield is down around 4 gal sap/tap, adding 25% (1 gal of sap) through improving sanitation only gets you 1 gal more sap or a $0.50 benefit (depending upon how you sell your syrup). When you subtract out the additional cost of a CV spout and the cost to install it, then it won't pay. Same with a new spout of any type, including a zap-bac. Even putting a new drop on there and doubling your yield will only gain you $2/tap income, but you have to subtract out the cost of a new drop (tee, tubing, spout), the labor to make it, install it, and remove/dispose of the old one. In that case, focusing on vacuum first might be better, then move on to sanitation (or do both simultaneously).
Dr. Tim Perkins
UVM Proctor Maple Research Ctr
http://www.uvm.edu/~pmrc
https://mapleresearch.org
Timothy.Perkins@uvm.edu
You could but I personally like the extra protection. A zap bac tap does reduce the bacteria significantly, but it is not reduced to zero.
The tees for 3/16 x 3/16 x 5/16 are likely the same price as a 3/16 on all 3 ports, thus your only extra cost is a roll of 5/16 which if you make your drops 36" you will get 166 drops from a roll, cut some at 35" and you get 167 or more.
Cut and assemble the drops at home, then just carry the 3/16 tool and the drops along with a roll or more of 3/16 When installing I carry ready made drops and the only ones I make in the bush are the end line drops. If you can't easily carry it all, use a sled like this http://www.glensoutdoors.com/otter-s...IaAumBEALw_wcB
They hold plenty and pull easily, even on dry ground, great in snow. Larger sizes work well too.
In my case, I have no 3/16 x 3/16 x 3/16 tees, just the combo tee for my 3/16 lines, but I do have 5/16 tees for areas where 3/16 is not the best option.
Dave Klish, I recently ordered a 2x6 wood fired evaporator from A&A Sheet Metal which I will be converting to oil fired
Now have solar, 2x6 finish pan, 5 bank 7x7 filter press, large water jacketed bottler, and tankless water heater.
Recently bought another Gingerich RO, this one was a 125, but a second membrane was added thus is a 250, like I had.
After running a 2x3, a 2x6, 3x8 tapping from 79 taps up to 1320 all woodfired, now I'm going to a 2x6 oil fired and a 200-425 taps.
thanks for the reply's doc yea ive been reading a lot about the plugging issues even with just the shavings from the tapping process and maple yea could make drops at the house using hot water and take the 3/16s tool out in the woods but 3/16x5/16x3/16 were not available locally here last year couldve ordered them but to late by the time i started thinking of going that way anyway thanks for the thoughts