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Thread: Planting Sugar Maples

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jan 2017
    Location
    Danielsville, PA
    Posts
    73

    Default Planting Sugar Maples

    Not sure if this is the right place to post this but I hope so.

    I’m thinking of buying 100 sugar maple saplings for $100. I’m wondering if I can expand my 2.5 acres of woods out into my grass area. The area shaded in the pics is currently grass and it would be the area I’d plant in for 15-20 years from now

    The area is wide open, about 1 1/4 acres, 54,000 square feet, and about 300’x 275’. I’m just wandering how many trees I can get in that area without them being to crowded. I have areas in my woods where I’m clearing out ash trees little by little that I can plant them as well.

    I guess I’m just wandering if anyone has ever done something like this before and can give me a ballpark number. I’d go out and measure and mark but my yard is snow covered.

    How much space does a sugar maple need to grow full. Currently in my 2.5 acre woods I have nearly all reds and I tap 84 trees 16-26” in diameter right now with about 35 in-tapped reds still under 10” in diameter. I’m thinking long term making syrup and in 15 years when I’m about to retire(god willing), the sugars would be nearly ready to add to my workload as my full time hobby.

    Any thoughts would be appreciated!
    Mick


    2017- 45 taps on buckets. Made just over 3 gallons.
    2018- 41 taps on two 3/8” lines on vacuum. Ten lines on 5/16” and gravity with 49 taps. 4 taps on buckets
    Homemade 2x4 Oil Tank Evaporator
    Mountain Maple Smart Sap Sucker
    Maple Jet Filter Press
    Smoky Lake Maple Steam Bottler

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Mar 2011
    Location
    Winfield, Iowa
    Posts
    397

    Default

    Hi Mick,
    I'd probably over plant the area, we get a good deal of critter damage here, with the idea of thinning as needed. It sounds wasteful but at a buck a tree what the heck. Where are you finding sugars at that price? I wouldn't mind planting a couple of acres with an eye towards the future. I can see it now, who planted all these trees (as they start up the chainsaws)? Ted

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Location
    Sugarhill NH
    Posts
    723

    Default

    I am 52 and started a mix of maple last spring. I planted 10 to 15 foot trees. Reds, sugars and a hybrid maple that is supposed to grow 3 feet a year. It is a cross between a silver and a red. All under the acer name.
    30x8 Leader revolution, wood fired blower, steamaway/hood. 903 taps all but 54 on pipeline and 3 vacuum systems. Hauling sap this year with a 99 F350 7.3 diesel dump and of course back up is the Honda 450 and trailer.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Feb 2017
    Location
    Noxen, Pennsylvania
    Posts
    21

    Default

    There is also this thread about planting super sweets;
    http://mapletrader.com/community/sho...ighlight=super

    Pretty expensive, but if you took really good care and they really perform as advertised ....

    "We have super sweets available for sale right here in central Wisconsin if anyone is interested. They were part of a tree improvement program back in 1982 and were planted in the middle of a hay field on the north side of our home. We let them go to seed 3 years ago and now we have about 500,000 8 - 12 inch high seedlings that we have been selling. We transplanted 1300 of these little seedlings this spring to a small open area in the hope of creating a good forest of these. If I had the land I would love to plant a 40 or 80 full of these things and let my children reap the benefits of the created bush."

    www.skinnysticksmaplesyrup.com
    2017 1st yr, 425 taps on 3/16
    2018 600? taps on 3/16
    Grimm 42" x 8'
    Sap house in a converted milkhouse
    www.whistlepigpumpkin.com

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Location
    Oneida NY
    Posts
    11,566

    Default

    SSS, with good care and good soil, a planting of sugar maples just might be ready in 20-25 years, In the wild it usually takes 40 years. If you can get certified super sweets, they are said to be ready in 10-15 years. However seedlings from super sweets can run any where from normal silver maples up to maybe super sweet. You have no way to know what they are until you test the sap in a few years. The odds are that you would get a few real good ones but there's no way to know when planting seedlings. But if you read this Cornell Maple link, the odds are better than would be normally expected: https://www.fknursery.com/page/Corne...on-Techonology
    Dave Klish, I recently ordered a 2x6 wood fired evaporator from A&A Sheet Metal which I will be converting to oil fired
    Now have solar, 2x6 finish pan, 5 bank 7x7 filter press, large water jacketed bottler, and tankless water heater.
    Recently bought another Gingerich RO, this one was a 125, but a second membrane was added thus is a 250, like I had.
    After running a 2x3, a 2x6, 3x8 tapping from 79 taps up to 1320 all woodfired, now I'm going to a 2x6 oil fired and a 200-425 taps.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Apr 2011
    Location
    Putnam County, Ohio
    Posts
    379

    Default

    I planted 20 sugar maples in the grassy area I have alongside my woods. I measured the area I had and decided that 21 ft spacing was the best I could do in that spot. I did that 5 years ago. I used 4 ft tree tubes to get away from deer damage and found it wasn't enough. I had to add another 1.5 ft. The trees were 3-4ft when I planted them and as soon as they got much above the tops of the tubes I noticed the tops of the trees were gone. The trees have continued to grow but I have lost a few. I replaced them with some saplings dug from a neighbors woods. I may continue to add to the number I have there and have enjoyed watching them grow. I won't ever be tapping them but hopefully - if the chainsaws stay away, someday they can be used to produce some syrup for the family.
    RC Maple

    14X14 sugarhouse - new for 2012
    RO Bucket - RB10 - New for 2019
    2x3 barrel evaporator with continuous flow pan
    55 taps - most on buckets
    This is next year!

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Jan 2017
    Location
    Danielsville, PA
    Posts
    73

    Default

    The more I’m reading, it looks like trees you want to use for maple production should be around 30’. If my math is correct, that’d be about 70 trees or so in my area...

    Yeh, I’m concerned about deer too but I plan on putting up 4’ of chicken wire around every tree from day 1 to hopefully help a bit. I’ll have more money in that than the trees lol.

    Local 4-H does a sale every spring
    https://extension.psu.edu/programs/4...ee-brochure-18
    Mick


    2017- 45 taps on buckets. Made just over 3 gallons.
    2018- 41 taps on two 3/8” lines on vacuum. Ten lines on 5/16” and gravity with 49 taps. 4 taps on buckets
    Homemade 2x4 Oil Tank Evaporator
    Mountain Maple Smart Sap Sucker
    Maple Jet Filter Press
    Smoky Lake Maple Steam Bottler

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Mar 2011
    Location
    Ashland, (Moquah) Wi
    Posts
    28

    Default

    I have heard and stick to the 30' rule in planting and in thinning out the sugar bush. I feel the more crown the better the tree.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Mar 2017
    Location
    Granville, PA
    Posts
    403

    Default

    Mick, perhaps you could talk to your County conservative district person that takes care of the forested buffers. They have spacing guidelines based on soil and species of tree that would probably help you the most. They will most likely recommend a soil sample (the kit is $10.00 usually).
    Last edited by minehart gap; 02-18-2018 at 09:39 AM.
    Matt,
    Minehart Gap Maple

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Mar 2011
    Location
    Potsdam in far northern New York
    Posts
    775

    Default

    I have several big yard-trees that I tap around my neighborhood, and indeed they produce well with their full dome shaped crown but, I also tap trees along the streets and sidewalks that are much closer..like 10 to 15 feet. I'm getting the very best results from rows of trees running East-West. These trees are spaced 10 to 15 feet, and in rows 60 feet apart, which happens to be the lot size and also the street width. Whether gathering with buckets or tubing, I would think that rows are more efficient.

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