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Thread: Distance between vacuum pump and releaser

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2013
    Location
    Sebago, Maine
    Posts
    217

    Default Distance between vacuum pump and releaser

    I've got a sugarbush with 350+ taps, no electricity . We've tried running shurflo pumps etc off batteries, but they aren't big enough. Although when the sap wasn't running it was pulling 13"+.
    I could try a bosworth, but diaphragms and tap numbers seem problematic.
    I can run electric 600'+ from a relatives house.
    I can use a generator.
    Or I could put the vacuum pump at our barn and run pipe 1000'+ down to the releaser.

    If I run a vacuum pipe 1000', how big does the pipe have to be?

    I'm looking at a new gast 2565 1 1/2 hp and have secured a used Lapierre 4000 tap mechanical releaser.

    Thoughts?
    Greene Maple Farm Sebago, Maine
    7 Generations of Maple Syrup
    http://www.facebook.com/?ref=logo#!/...01122259971904

    Phillip View Farm
    Sebago, Maine
    30 Highland Cattle
    2 Alpacas, numerous pigs
    Chickens, lots of chickens
    http://www.facebook.com/atgreenetrac...hillipViewFarm

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Nov 2010
    Location
    Barnet, VT
    Posts
    2,580

    Default

    I have 950 taps 1600' out. 1 1/4" vacuum line. Most of the time I have about 22" at the releaser. Drops fast when I have leaks. Kind of wish I had gone 1 1/2.
    William
    950 taps
    3 X 12 Thor pans on a Brian Arch
    CDL 600 expandable

  3. #3
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Location
    Essex VT
    Posts
    406

    Default

    According to the NY State Vacuum book, you could easily run 1,000' of 1" pipe and have great vacuum for 350 taps (assuming a vacuum pump that puts out 15 cfm). The vacuum book chart states that at 2% slope, you could have 513 taps as a maximum. I personally have a releaser 1,100' away from my vacuum pump with a 1" line. There is only 160 taps on that releaser and the vacuum runs 26.5".
    2004- 470 taps on gravity and buckets
    2006- 590 taps on gravity and buckets 300 gph RO
    2009- 845 taps on vacuum no buckets, 600 gph RO
    2010- 925 taps on vacuum new 2 stage vacuum pump
    2014- 3045 taps on vacuum, new 1200 gph RO
    2015- 3104 taps on vacuum
    2017- 3213 taps on vacuum
    3' x 10' oil fired evaporator with steamaway

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Feb 2013
    Location
    Sebago, Maine
    Posts
    217

    Default

    Thanks for the info. Looking at a leader vac as well. My bush has 3-7% grade throughout. Not sure if I should pursue the used leader or buy the new gast.
    Greene Maple Farm Sebago, Maine
    7 Generations of Maple Syrup
    http://www.facebook.com/?ref=logo#!/...01122259971904

    Phillip View Farm
    Sebago, Maine
    30 Highland Cattle
    2 Alpacas, numerous pigs
    Chickens, lots of chickens
    http://www.facebook.com/atgreenetrac...hillipViewFarm

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2010
    Location
    vermont
    Posts
    94

    Default

    I run a line about 850 feet to 1 of my 2 releasers. I only used 3/4 inch line and was told it was way to small by a dealer. Well I pull 26-27 all day long with no problem.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Apr 2009
    Location
    Bristol, VT
    Posts
    1,978

    Default

    The vacuum level at the releaser is not the point. The goal is to have adequate air transfer through the system so the vac. level at the taphole is the same as it is at the releaser. Without enough CFMs to the releaser, the vac. level may still appear high there while it is considerably lower throughout the system.
    About 750 taps on High Vac.
    2.5 x 8 Intens-O-Fire
    Airtech 3 hp LR Pump
    Springtech Elite 500 RO
    14 x 24 Timber Frame SugarHouse
    16 x 22 Sap Shed w/ 1500 gal. + 700 gal. tanks
    www.littlehogbackfarm.com

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Feb 2013
    Location
    Sebago, Maine
    Posts
    217

    Default

    The used leader flood shows 15 cfm.

    The gast is 21 cfm.

    I'm leaning toward a gast, all things being equal, it's more cfm.
    Greene Maple Farm Sebago, Maine
    7 Generations of Maple Syrup
    http://www.facebook.com/?ref=logo#!/...01122259971904

    Phillip View Farm
    Sebago, Maine
    30 Highland Cattle
    2 Alpacas, numerous pigs
    Chickens, lots of chickens
    http://www.facebook.com/atgreenetrac...hillipViewFarm

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Feb 2013
    Location
    Bellville Ohio
    Posts
    95

    Default

    We use a Delaval 76 Pump and are line is 1 1/2" that pulls a vacuum to our vacuum zero milk tank. It runs about 900' to our tank. Works great.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Location
    Oneida NY
    Posts
    11,583

    Default

    Are they both rating at the same vacuum level? The only CFM that counts is the CFM at whatever vacuum level you will have. While 1" may work, 1.25" will give you more vacuum to the end of the lines. Remember, for a vacuum transfer line black tubing is as good as any other and cheaper too.
    Dave Klish, I recently ordered a 2x6 wood fired evaporator from A&A Sheet Metal which I will be converting to oil fired
    Now have solar, 2x6 finish pan, 5 bank 7x7 filter press, large water jacketed bottler, and tankless water heater.
    Recently bought another Gingerich RO, this one was a 125, but a second membrane was added thus is a 250, like I had.
    After running a 2x3, a 2x6, 3x8 tapping from 79 taps up to 1320 all woodfired, now I'm going to a 2x6 oil fired and a 200-425 taps.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Mar 2012
    Location
    Walpole, NH
    Posts
    1,376

    Default

    For a vacuum line, you can use black plastic water pipe which you can get from a plumbing supply place cheaper than mainline.
    Sugaring for 45+ years
    New Sugarhouse 14'x32'
    New to Me Algier 2'x8' wood fired evaporator
    2022 added a used RB25 RO Bucket
    250 mostly Sugar Maples, 15% Soft Maples. Currently,(110on 3/16" and 125 on Shurflo 4008 vacuum, 15 gravity), (16,000 before being disabled)
    1947 Farmall H and Wagon with gathering tank
    2012 Kubota with forks to move wood around

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