I’m a hobbiest in my 5th year with 145 taps now. I started with 20 taps or so in a loaner flat pan evaporator, finishing my syrup on a stove in the kitchen. Is I finish in my shack with flat filters, much easier ( cost me $400). I’ll try to explain what others here have said in my own words, and hope it helps.
You’re boiling on your evaporator but bring it in to finish in order to better control the temp. When you finish inside, you need to boil til it’s 7 deg above water boiling, and you need to check density as well, before it’s “technically” syrup. The combo of temp and density is what tells you you have syrups. The water boiling point can change a lot day to day. Last week it was low, around 210, so syrup was around 217. Yesterday it was a full 212 and syrup 219. The hydrometer tells you this. If you don’t sell any and dont care to be overly fastidious about technical syrup, then you can fudge a little, but the syrup may either crystallize or be thin if your syrup is heavy or light density wise.
Once you have syrup, you filter to remove niter, and with paper and orlon it filters best very hot, much slower when it cools. This is not where you let the syrup cool to 190. You can filter at 217 right off the heat. If your syrup comes out of the filter cloudy then your filtering setup is not working. May need to updated to finer material, standard stuff at maple shops. When you’re ready to bottle, the syrup may have cooled, and needs to be at least 180 to kill any germs in the container. But do not go above 190-200, because you’d be nearing another boil which would create more niter and you’d have to re-filter before bottling if you want real clear syrup.
Tom
2022 is season 7
2016: 20 taps on buckets, 4 gallons on a borrowed 2x3.
2017: 32 taps on buckets, 8 gallons of syrup, on a "loaner" Lapierre 19x48.
2018: 80 taps. First time tubing. New 10x12 sugar shack, Lapierre 2x5. Made 17 gallons
2019: 100 taps. 22 gallons. Added a small RO 50 gph.
2020: 145 taps, 30 gallons, sold half. Murphy cup is a great addition.
2021: tapped Feb 23, 150 taps, 35 gallons.
2022: 200 taps. I lost 50, added 100. Having fun but short season?