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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jan 2015
    Location
    Sinclairville NY
    Posts
    67

    Default evaporator investment

    I'm in between buying a new evaporator and a used one. I'm wondering how long it takes to make your money back on a new or used on, or what an average amount of time. I'm looking for a 3 by ten with 750 taps

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jan 2012
    Location
    Middlebury Center, PA
    Posts
    1,391

    Default

    I went with a used 3.5x14 evaporator and a used RO for the 2014 season after finding out the prices of new evaporators. One with all the gadgets is like $45,000 new. Mine was a little bigger than I needed, but got if for great price from Lapierre. Here is the link for their used ones http://www.sugaringequipment.elapier...ts_en.asp?no=2

    A lot of people buy used,
    Jared

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Aug 2013
    Location
    WNY
    Posts
    471

    Default

    I'm keeping an eye on this thread. I am looking to buy my first "real" evaporator. 2x5 or 2x6 range. I watch the used listings here and am really starting to settle on following through on a quote I got from a a guy to build new. The used ones that are not beat up and rusty appear to be approaching the cost for a new one.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Nov 2015
    Location
    Merrill, Wi
    Posts
    341

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    From a producer/soon to be MBA graduate there are benefits to both purchasing new and used. Either way you get depreciation value but with used equipment you may have bought someone else's problem... At the same time it is nice to see the money in pocket. It largely depends on how your product is being marketed and confidence level of the producer as to how much debt they can take on versus the projected/potential income. We live in a world of inconsistent income so base your expenditures on one of your least productive years to create a cushion, diversification is a key element to business.

    Most businesses have the ability succeed and thrive but it is how business is conducted that separates the successful. Hasty decisions without proper research and narrow minded thinking coupled with unwillingness to keep up with the industry results in failure.

    Maple Man 85

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Jan 2011
    Location
    Adirondacks NY
    Posts
    491

    Default

    I spent the first 4 years with a used 2 x 6 Leader lightning that I picked up for $1500 , the guy was great that I bought it from and he even delivered it. He threw in some extra equipment that he had, I was a rookie Sugarmaker and he was very helpful. I quickly out grew it and researched for a bigger rig, there just weren't any available so I started looking at new ones. I went with D & G on a 3 x 10 and I don't regret it. I take every thing I make and put back into the business , I don't sell bulk, all retail. We have a pretty good market that goes along with our blueberry farm. We paid it off in a little over 2 years, it doesn't have all the bells and whistles, its wood fired but it works for us. Every year now I try to add a new piece of equipment, this year it will be adding power to the sugarhouse , we run a 12/2 wire to a 20 amp breaker now ,it runs the lights and AUF but I cant run a RO or Vac system that's why the investment into the power. Im still a rookie at this but I learn a little more every year , the people here are very helpful and I have learned a lot by reading the forums. If you invest wisely you can get the rig you want without killing your budget, figure out what you think youll make , plan on making less and there is your payment schedule. If you make more then pay it off early. Hope this helps and Wish you the best in the coming season,Al
    2011 2x6 leader and 125 taps and 30 buckets
    2012 another 200 taps on line and an addition to the sugar house
    2013 hoping to hit 400 taps on line and 25 buckets and adding a sap Guzzler
    2014 Brand new D&G 3x10 traditional evaporator and going to 450
    2015 D&G 3x10 and kicking the door on 500 on line
    My wife Marci who puts up with me buying "Maple Stuff"
    1 65 yr old father inlaw who is priceless
    And the good Lord above Amen
    Lakeview Blueberries/Maple Syrup on Facebook

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jan 2014
    Location
    westfield ma
    Posts
    438

    Default

    i bought my mint used 2x6 with all new brick, pan gasket, cement for $800 less than new msrp but if i bought new it would have cost another $350 ontop of the new price for the brick and gasket i thought it was a decent deal for a mint used evap and i paid myself back by the end of last season and now ive bought a RO instead of going with a bigger evap i like the idea of the machine cutting down my overall boiling time instead of going bigger just to gain a few more GPH im in this for production sugaring, but still want to keep it fun
    2x6 leader WSE with AUF, hood,preheater
    waterguy RO
    leader 16 gal custom water jacketed canner
    10 in short stack wes fab filter press
    540 taps on tubing with vac & always adding
    2- benders running 25" hg from GAST vac pumps
    few stainless bulk tanks
    1978 chevy 1 ton 4x4 dually
    IH T340 dozer with 6-way blade

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Mar 2013
    Location
    Hoosick Falls
    Posts
    2,000

    Default

    Something that has just come to light to our business is leasing. We are in needs of upgrading a truck for our feed mill but no bankers can me swayed to do a loan on a truck that is out of the emissions control era. The added cost of purchasing your computer program license every 6 months is very costly, to repair these units. The older models are more reliable and get great fuel economy compared to a truck that has to go thru an exhausted burn off every 200 miles.

    I found a place that would lease me the truck of my choice on line. They gave me a better rate than my local bank that I have been with since the 1970's, the accountant likes the contract, and at the end of the lease I can by the unit for one of three options: $1, 10% of initial value, or pay the 10% through added payments. I can also not keep the unit if I don't want it.

    Ounce you are in the system they will be able to do quick additions of other equipment and they have a crew that goes out and inspects the equipment prior to the purchase. You will pay a small fee for this but it makes purchasing used equipment a breeze; since you can buy items in other states with confidence, without taking the time to travel and check it out yourself.

    I will find out Monday if they will entertain maple equipment leases and post their contact info if they will.

    Ben

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Apr 2009
    Location
    Bristol, VT
    Posts
    1,978

    Default

    Totally depends on your business model. If you are planning to sell all your syrup bulk, with 750 taps you had better be looking for the cheapest used rig you can find. If you will be retailing all your syrup, and perhaps value adding on top of that then a new rig might make sense. There are so many different approaches to sugaring that it is pretty much impossible to effectively answer your question.

    If you have some cash laying around to throw at this venture then used equipment makes sense. If you are hoping to finance it through a farm loan then new will be your only option.

    Will you be able to make .4-.5 gpt or will you make much less? Nature is fickle, so there is no sure thing but if you do it right you can guarantee consistent production. Revenue from 300+ gal of syrup will be considerably more than from 50 gal., obviously.

    In my case going with a new rig was the only option. I retail all my product and value add most of it and can count on a high return/gal. made. I also have lots of customers visiting the sugarhouse so a beat up used rig was not an option. In my case I will have my rig paid off within 4 years, maybe sooner with current growth of sales.

    The best investment is in the woods as that is where the syrup is really made, but you still have to be able to boil the sap. How you do that will depend on available resources and time, how much syrup you can make, and the market for it.
    About 750 taps on High Vac.
    2.5 x 8 Intens-O-Fire
    Airtech 3 hp LR Pump
    Springtech Elite 500 RO
    14 x 24 Timber Frame SugarHouse
    16 x 22 Sap Shed w/ 1500 gal. + 700 gal. tanks
    www.littlehogbackfarm.com

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Mar 2013
    Location
    Hoosick Falls
    Posts
    2,000

    Default

    GS swings for the fences.

    Right on most things, but the reason that most businesses fail is a lake of sales. The reason that most farms fail is production losses and cost over runs. Find your sales point and contract if possible to lock in your pricing if selling in bulk.

    Farmers that succeed are those that have a business plan from start to finish and have the ability to change direction when production slumps or sales dwindle.

    IMO start with a used rig and doll it up if you need. Take the resources saved and invest in other items need to make efficient use of your time.
    For sales, use bulk pricing for your basis and sales to retail can be used for future investment or repairs or for the utility bill. It is amazing how much that jumps during March and April. But that is from a person that uses high vac, air under fire, RO, and a steam removal fan system to help with sap preheating.
    Somebody is making a nice amount of $$$ off of a financed purchase. Since the first years are the most $$ in interest a used rig can make large returns the first 2 or 3 seasons. A New rig financed for 5 years can cost you $30K. A used rig can cost as little as $4000 and for another $1-2K you could paint the arch and new stainless panels for the arch. Year ones payments pay off the used rig. Following payments can be used for other investments. But you have to keep in mind that I am a recycler and love to keep my dollars in my pocket.

    This is my releaser system:Winter_Spring 2014 474.jpg
    Less than $100 capacity for over 10K taps
    Nobody ever plans to fail...they just fail to plan.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jan 2010
    Location
    Plaistow, NH
    Posts
    775

    Default

    Well said Breezy....
    Chris Hicks
    The Sugar House at Morningstar Farm
    24x50 sugar House
    New 4x12 reverse fired leader arch and steam away
    new h2o innovations 1000 gph r.o.
    it's time to get back in the woods!
    www.sappyguys.com
    603-479-0804

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