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Thread: Elevation observation

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Apr 2011
    Location
    E.Waterboro,Maine
    Posts
    27

    Default Elevation observation

    Just an observation I noticed today. Of course I was expecting a very large run today with 300 taps, but only collected 150 gallons?. some trees shockingly disappointing with last nights temps. I did observe today that almost of all higher elevation tress ran quite poorly today, but as I worked my way lower in elevation the trees increased in productivity. for example, spot 1 at higher elevation had 84 taps in nice diameter sugar maples, I collected a total of 28 gallons. spot 2 a lowest elevation had 18 taps in nice diameter sugar maples and we collected 26 gallons there. Chance? Desperate for answers for this season? Is there any validity to this observation? Overcast early in the day cause problems? I'll take anything...Thanks.

  2. #2
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    Mar 2003
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    BECKLEY, WV (SUGARHOUSE DAWSON, WV)
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    Yes, your observation is correct. My trees vary 200 to 300 feet in elevation and it makes a lot of difference. The temps are almost always colder at the lower elevations as cold air sinks and I had one run this year where I got as much sap off of 145 taps as I did the other 550 because most of the 145 are lower in elevation than the other 550.
    Brandon

    CDL dealer for All of West Virginia & Virginia
    3x10 CDL Deluxe oil fired
    Kubota M7040 4x4 Tractor w/ 1153 Loader hauling sap
    2,400+ taps on 3/16 CDL natural vacuum on 9 properties
    24x56 sugarhouse
    CDL 1,000 2 post RO


    WEBSITE: http://danielsmaple.com

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Feb 2005
    Location
    Chocorua, NH
    Posts
    9

    Default

    I had the exact same results yesterday. The higher elevation was doing poorly but the lower elevation trees were producing 3/4 gpt.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Aug 2004
    Location
    Middlesex Vermont
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    655

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    I had terrible day yesterday for this vary reason I am on a high spot with two deep ravines either side of me my low when I woke yesterday was 36 trees did not reset this morning it was 30 I hope they did reset but as I drove to work less than qtr mile from cam but lower elevation it was 28
    110 taps W.F Mason 2x3 and two turkey friers for finishing

    2011 expanding to a Mason 2x4 with a blower increasing taps to about 200
    2011 Hurricane Irene rips thru my small sugar bush cost me to lose 20% of taps
    2014 I have reworked my lines for 2014
    32 taps on 5/16 line with check valves
    57 taps on 3/16 line with check valves
    55 buckets with total tapped trees of 144

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2011
    Location
    NE PA
    Posts
    1,564

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by WESTVIRGINIAMAPLER View Post
    . The temps are almost always colder at the lower elevations as cold air sinks
    That may only be the case if there's snow cover. All things being equal, temps should decrease at higher elevation because of lower barometric pressure at higher altitude.

    http://www.onthesnow.com/news/a/1515...t-temperature-

    It should be just as easy to have the opposite of your observed effect when colder night temps at higher elevation could mean sap flow when there is no freeze/thaw cycle at lower elevations. I think you were just lucky to have conditions that gave your lower trees more optimal temps for sap flow than your higher trees at the time of your observation.
    “A sap-run is the sweet good-bye of winter. It is the fruit of the equal marriage of the sun and frost.”
    ~John Burroughs, "Signs and Seasons", 1886

    backyard mapler since 2006 using anything to get the job done from wood stove to camp stove to even crockpots.
    2012- moved up to a 2 pan block arch
    2013- plan to add another hotel pan and shoot for 5-6 gallons
    Thinking small is best for me so probably won't get any bigger.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    May 2009
    Location
    UVM Proctor Maple Research Center, Underhill Ctr, VT
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    6,413

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by FordHeritageFarm View Post
    Is there any validity to this observation?
    There are several possible causes for this, but the most likely is that the lower elevation trees froze and the higher elevation trees didn't. This can happen in at least two ways. 1) A warm front approaches creating an inversion layer (warm air over cold air) or 2) a clear night with cold air draining and settling into valleys. The other possible reason would be if the lower elevation trees are much larger than the high elevation trees they could still be thawing out.
    Last edited by DrTimPerkins; 04-03-2014 at 08:17 AM.
    Dr. Tim Perkins
    UVM Proctor Maple Research Ctr
    http://www.uvm.edu/~pmrc
    https://mapleresearch.org
    Timothy.Perkins@uvm.edu

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Skowhegan, Maine
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    Default

    That explains why yesterday wasn't as good as the day before. The trees up top of our lot got iced up earlier in the week, while those at the bottom by the sugarhouse weren't iced at all. We go from 400 to 600 feet of elevation, which doesn't sound like a lot, but there are differences that are noticeable. The upper trees might not have as hard a frost.
    325 taps
    2x6 Phaneuf
    Illegitimati non carborundum

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ISbkO-NKA9o

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Apr 2011
    Location
    E.Waterboro,Maine
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    Default

    Thanks for the responses. All trees average around 20" dia. If you were to pull back from my area, say with google earth, the trees that ran well were in the valley, so to speak, of the hills the other ones were on. I would have to lean towards the colder air settling in to the lower elevation. I''ll have to leave a thermometer at higher elevation today just for the data....gotta love data.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Mar 2003
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    BECKLEY, WV (SUGARHOUSE DAWSON, WV)
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    From watching it for many years, that has been my experience most of the time. Amazing what difference just 200 to 400 feet in elevation will do on my trees when freeze is marginal.
    Brandon

    CDL dealer for All of West Virginia & Virginia
    3x10 CDL Deluxe oil fired
    Kubota M7040 4x4 Tractor w/ 1153 Loader hauling sap
    2,400+ taps on 3/16 CDL natural vacuum on 9 properties
    24x56 sugarhouse
    CDL 1,000 2 post RO


    WEBSITE: http://danielsmaple.com

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Apr 2011
    Location
    E.Waterboro,Maine
    Posts
    27

    Default

    Just saw this forecast update from the National Weather Service. All trees in all elevations ran really well and relatively equal today. See what happens tomorrow with this.

    .NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/...
    8PM UPDATE... JUST A FEW TWEAKS TO THE TEMPERATURES AND SKY COVER.
    SHOULD BE AN INTERESTING NIGHT IN TERMS OF LOW TEMPERATURES. WITH
    MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES AND A NICE DRY SOUNDING MOST REGIONS SHOULD
    RAPIDLY DECOUPLE SENDING TEMPERATURES DOWN AS FAR AS THE DEW POINT
    WILL LET IT GO. A FEW PESKY HIGH CIRRUS CLOUDS ALTHOUGH WITH A BIT
    OF A NORTH WIND MAY KEEP SOME LOCATIONS... ESPECIALLY HILL TOPS
    ... MUCH WARMER THAN THEIR VALLEY NEIGHBORS.

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